The practical path of the strategic significance of 'five water cohabitation'

& nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; Zhejiang today, while facing several major problems: & ldquo; more water & rdquo; & mdash; frequent flood disasters. & ldquo; water is dirty & rdquo; & mdash; water pollution is serious. & ldquo; less water & rdquo; & mdash; water source is in short supply. From this cause “ the south of the Yangtze River water shout thirsty ” “ mountain is still green and water no show ” the situation, serious threat to the life and safety of the people of Zhejiang, production safety and ecological security. Based on this, the provincial Party committee and provincial government size up the situation, timely to wastewater treatment, flood, drainage water, protection of water, grasping water-saving strategy deployment. “ five water co governance ” with great strategic significance, we must vigorously promote.
“ five water treatment ” strategic significance
& nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; is according to Zhejiang & ldquo; region of rivers and lakes & rdquo; situation in the province and the public hydrophilic demands, thoroughly implement the & ldquo; 88 strategies & rdquo; specific action is construction & ldquo; Zhejiang beautiful & rdquo; strategic focus, all have important significance in promoting the economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and the construction of ecological civilization.
      “; five water treatment &rdquo. On the one hand, “ five water treatment ” can be forced to the transformation of economic development mode. The problem of water pollution, the low efficiency of water resources, the poor quality of water environment, is the problem of economic development. Water is the production of. & ldquo; a total of five water treatment & rdquo; we must efforts to promote green development, cycle development, low carbon development, to protect the source of living water source constantly; on the other hand & ldquo; a total of five water treatment & rdquo; can promote economic development. & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; need to start pollution control projects, flood control engineering, drainage engineering, water engineering, water saving engineering, a series of public works. Government timely introduction of these public works, both can play “ five water treatment ” the effect can also play a stimulating investment demand, and promote the effect of economic development.
      “; the political significance of &rdquo. In the long historical period, flood is political, flood is performance. Even in today's society, &ldquo, water politics &rdquo, is still a major issue. Water is safe, the political situation is stable; the water is safe, the people are satisfied. On the other hand, because the flood and the downfall of the government of the poor; because the flood of inefficient and cast aside by the people also have the power. People's government is to serve the people. And water resources demand, water environment, water security needs of the people's most basic needs, to meet the basic needs of the people is the most basic political. “ five water treatment ” it can meet the water demand of the people.
      “; five water treatment &rdquo. Many cultures are “ water ” as the carrier, literature, calligraphy and painting works, music works are no exception. If there is no Fuchunjiang picturesque scenery, it is impossible to stimulate Huang Gongwang creation & ldquo; Fuchun mountains & rdquo; inspiration; if there is no spirit of the surging Yellow River, it is difficult to stimulate creation of Guang Weiran Ode to the Yellow River, the lyrics of passion and Xian Xinghai music inspiration. & ldquo; Charity & rdquo; water represents the & ldquo; & rdquo; & ldquo; beautiful & rdquo; water represents gentle, smart; & ldquo; water can carry a boat, it can also capsize & rdquo; water represents the masses of the people. Therefore, the cultural implication of the water is very deep, and the cultural implication of the excavation is based on the “ five water &rdquo. We must vigorously promote the fear of floods, water conservation, water conservation and other water culture, so that water culture infiltration of people's hearts, and transformed into people's conscious action.
“ the social significance of five water treatment &rdquo. Water is the source of life. Water resources, water environment, water security are the most basic livelihood. The basic livelihood of the people, social stability is impossible to talk about. From the international perspective, “ for the water fight ” has become a fact; from the regional perspective, “ for the water and fight ” has been common. Moreover, the water is flowing, the relationship to the upstream and downstream, left and right bank, and so on. Only the realization of “ five water ” in order to achieve social harmony, the people of Ankang. From the point of view of development, with the improvement of living standards, people's demand for high quality water resources and water environment is increasing, which requires the government to provide quality “ five water ”. Therefore, “ five water co governance ” not only to do, but also must do a good job.
      “; five &rdquo. Water is the foundation of the ecology. “ the lake is a community of life ”. Whether forests, wetlands, or paddy fields, rivers and lakes, the most basic elements of water. With the appropriate water, with the water, the water, with the water, the water, the water of the lake, the community of life is healthy. & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; is to become sewage water and recovery of the ecological water; is to harm for profit, to ensure the safety of water; is to protect the fountainhead, let the people drink on ecological water; is to become waste water for water conservation, protection of ecological water. Therefore, “ five water ” is to protect the water ecology. We must abandon the & ldquo; as long as the gold and silver mines, don't Guanghui & rdquo; of misconceptions and establish a & ldquo; both jinshanyinshan, but also lies & rdquo;, & ldquo; Guanghui is jinshanyinshan & rdquo; scientific concept.
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      “ a total of five water treatment, pollution control first to ”; “ &rdquo, a total of five water treatment; to joint treatment. “ five water is ” it is a system engineering, must use the system thinking and method to implement. To this end, the need to identify the effective governance path.
Grasp the blueprint construction, co-ordinate “ five water ” planning. “ five water treatment ” need to answer what can do, what can not do, where can do, where can not do a series of problems. Therefore, it is necessary to clear water ecological construction planning, water environmental management planning, the allocation of water resources planning, flood control planning, and with this directly or indirectly related to the main functional area planning, spatial planning, environmental protection planning, ecological civilization construction planning. “ five water treatment ” planning should pay attention to their own relative independence and integrity, but also to pay attention to deal with other related planning of the convergence and echo.
Project construction, strengthen the “ five water ” project. Implement the & ldquo; a total of five water treatment & rdquo; planning, the need for a large number of construction projects, construction projects is & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; on the content, such as river regulation engineering, pollution reduction projects, flood control levee engineering, urban drainage engineering, drinking water diversion projects, urban and rural water conservation projects. “ five water treatment ” project is the popular project. To do a good job, get the people; do not good, the loss of the people. Therefore, it is necessary to do the prior assessment and demonstration, but also do good in the assessment and demonstration, but also do evaluation and demonstration. Moreover, the evaluation and demonstration of the main body is not only to have the government involvement, but also the experts to participate in, but also to have the public participation, to realize the harmonious unification of government evaluation, expert evaluation and public evaluation.
     ; “ five water treatment ” key. “ five water treatment ” must accord with the law of natural development, economic development and social development. Regularity is the key. Technology in the construction of the need to pay special attention to three aspects: first, pay attention to & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; engineering technology breakthrough, learning experience of technical innovation of Dujiangyan, strengthen the frontier of engineering technology, making project for many years to date. Second, pay attention to & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; monitoring technology breakthrough, hydrological monitoring, water quality monitoring, water detection to improve the scientific nature to pay attention to the integration of different monitoring system, pay attention to monitoring information timely release, transmission and use. Third, pay attention to & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; statistical technology breakthrough, it is necessary to strengthen the water conservancy department, environmental protection department, the construction sector, the economic sector between different departments wading statistical cooperation, but also solve the internal wading sector statistics multi aperture integration and authoritative publication, to avoid the phenomenon of multi caliber statistics and statistical data can not be docked there.
Grasping the system construction, optimizing the “ the five water treatment ” rule. “ five water treatment ” the need to constantly catch the unremitting efforts to promote the “ five water ” must rely on the system. First, to strengthen the regulatory system construction, the implementation of the most stringent water resources, water environment, water safety management system. To adhere to the water set principle to protect ecological water use; to adhere to function oriented principle, the protection of water environment; to adhere to the principle of safety first, ensure the safety of wading. Second, strengthen the construction of economic system, so that the market mechanism in the allocation of water resources, water environment play a decisive role. To accelerate the definition of water rights process, the implementation of the system of water rights trading; accelerate water pollution in defined process, implementation of the water pollution rights trading system; accelerate the ecological property right definition process, the implementation of water conservation compensation system. Third, strengthen the social system construction, to mobilize the participation of water users to & ldquo; five water treatment & rdquo; work, both in the construction, and to participate in supervision, realize the mutual supervision between the government, enterprises, residents and mutual checks and balances.
Grasping the construction of the organization, clear “ five water ” the main body. “ five water treatment ” the public goods on the whole, therefore, the government should take the lead role. To establish a leadership system, a sound organizational structure, a clear division of responsibilities, in the possible case to be responsible to the people, such as the implementation of the &ldquo in some areas; the river ” can be extended to the province. “ five water treatment ” to achieve regulatory functions and the separation of the construction function, therefore, enterprises should actively participate in the construction of public works in accordance with the norms and procedures. While in service of the main body of the public, on the one hand to take the wading of club goods supply; on the other hand can participate in wading public goods production.
Catch “ five water, ” caught the idea, to seize the key. As long as the unremitting efforts, the inevitable result is significant. The & ldquo; a total of five water treatment & rdquo; can realize the beauty of human water harmony of ecological culture, sustainable utilization of ecological resources beauty, a beautiful ecological environment beauty, green and low carbon ecological industry beauty, saving environment-friendly ecological consumption of beauty, so as to & ldquo; Zhejiang beautiful & rdquo; for the goal of ecological civilization construction started off loud and lay a solid foundation.